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Surgical Notes:
HISTORY/COMPLAINTS:
A 52 year old white female referred by physician for evaluation
for resection of Meckel’s diverticulum. She has had 2 massive GI
bleeds requiring admission and transfusion. The earliest was 4
years ago – most recently 6 weeks ago. At both of these
hospitalizations, she underwent full work-up including bleeding
scan, angiogram, and endoscopy. None of these revealed a source
of bleeding. On an elective upper GI small bowel follow-through,
she was noted to have a Meckel’s diverticulum. She has not
re-bled since 6 weeks ago and she had not had a Meckel’s scan at
the time of either of these admissions. The Meckel’s is carefully
described on the small bowel follow-through 15cm proximal to
ileocecal valve and approximately 8cm in length. She is referred
for evaluation for laparoscopic dissection of this, assuming it is
the most likely source of bleeding.
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Past Medical History:
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1)
Mild
heartburn.
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2)
Chronic osteoarthritis in the lower back.
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3)
Two
motor vehicle accidents resulting in pelvic fractures.
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Past Surgical History:
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1)
Several benign breast biopsies.
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2)
Colonoscopy with polypectomy of benign polyps x2.
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3)
EGD.
Medications: Nasacort.
Allergies: Environmental only. No known
drug allergies.
Family History: Heart disease is in her father’s
side.
Social History: She drinks 2-3 drinks daily and
does not smoke cigarettes.
Review of Systems:
No history of asthma or wheezing. No history of heart disease.
No chest pain. No murmurs. No arrhythmias. Denies frequent
nausea or vomiting or abdominal problems. No history of liver or
kidney disease. No history of neurological or psychiatric
problems. She has history of blood in her stool at the 2 above
mentioned times. Otherwise, has bowel history that is significant
for constipation. She denies any transfusion reaction. She has
no history of diabetes, cancer, reaction to anesthesia, but does
admit to a recent 5lb-weight loss.
PHYSICAL EXAM:
This is a very thin white female in no acute distress.
ASSESSMENT & PLAN:
1) Patient
is a 52 year old with 2 severe lower GI bleeds with completely
normal work-ups including angio and nuclear medicine scans. The
only positive finding was that of a Meckel's diverticulum found on
a small bowel follow-through.
I had a very lengthy discussion with the patient
and her husband explaining the operation in careful detail. We
discussed laparoscopic versus open surgery. We also discussed the
risks of bleeding after diverticulectomy. I’ve explained that
this is the most likely cause of her bleeding, although it cannot
be guaranteed 100%. We talked about what would happen should she
develop further bleeding. She understands and wishes to think
about this further. She will call us when she is ready to
schedule a surgery date. |