June 2004         


HISTORY:
A 54-year-old, white female, who was admitted to the hospital after she presented to the emergency room with increasing belly pain that began several days after she had had a laparoscopic cholecystectomy that was performed at another hospital. She denied any vomiting, but stated that she had had some nausea. The patient stated that she had had a bowel movement the day prior to admission.

HOSPITAL COURSE:
The patient was admitted on Day 1. CT scan was obtained which showed an incarcerated hernia at a trocar site and a small amount of free fluid within the abdomen. The hernia appeared to contain some omentum but the patient did have an elevated white count so it was decided to take the patient to the operating room for repair of the hernia. The patient was taken to the OR on Day 2 for an open repair of the
incarcerated incisional hernia and drain into the fluid during the procedure, a small amount of bilious fluid was noted within Morrison's pouch. Two drains were placed, see the operative note for further details of the procedure. The patient recovered well from the procedure and was transferred to the floor. On Day 3, a HIDA [Mebrofenin] scan was obtained which showed a small biliary leak.

Radiology Report: HEPATOBILIARY STUDY

A 54 year old white female with status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy five days ago. Study performed to evaluate for possible biliary leak.

8.3 mCi of 99mTc Choletec was administered via IV. Sixty minutes following IV injection, sequential planar images were obtained through the anterior abdomen.

Activity of the radiotracer is prompt and homogenous throughout the liver. No evidence of gallbladder filling is noted. However, radiotracer pooling is noted in the gallbladder fossa, as well as right paracolic gutter. This is consistent with biliary leak. Gastrointestinal tract activity is noted.

IMPRESSION: BILIARY LEAK WITH POOLING WITHIN THE GALLBLADDER FOSSA AND RIGHT PARACOLIC GUTTER.

We decided to obtain an ERCP to further evaluate the leak which showed a leak from the cystic stunt. Stent was placed after a partial sphincterotomy. Following ERCP, the patient's diet was slowly advanced, which she tolerated well. Drains lessened the amount of fluid they were draining out and they were eventually discontinued. The patient was discharged on Day 13, after she was tolerating a diet and doing well with no abdominal pain, fever or other symptoms. She was discharged to home in good condition.

MEDICATIONS AT DISCHARGE:
The patient was given a prescription for Percocet for pain control.

INSTRUCTIONS:
The patient was instructed to call or return for fever, nausea, vomiting or other concerns.

FOLLOW UP:
The patient is to follow up in surgery clinic in two weeks.




© 2004 Nuclear Education Online

Images courtesy of UAMS Dept of Nuclear Medicine.